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Gay Guide • COLOMBIA | Itineraries, Tips and What to See | Practical and Complete LGBT Friendly

Writer: World MappersWorld Mappers

GAY FRIENDLY COLOMBIA

Travel solutions with itineraries to discover all the wonders of this destination, places not to be missed, advice on where to sleep and what to eat, and above all special suggestions to make the most of your trip!

Welcome to Colombia, a land of passions and vibrant rhythms,

a country that dances between mountains and golden beaches,

rich in culture, unique flavors and a history that has its roots in the heart of Latin Americana.


COLOMBIA GAY FRIENDLY

Colombia is among the most advanced countries in Latin America in terms of LGBTQ rights. Although some areas of the country are still influenced by conservative traditions, the country has made significant progress towards inclusion and equality. Since 2016, same-sex marriage is legal and the law protects against LGBTQ discrimination. Cities like Bogotá, Medellín and Cartagena stand out for their openness to the LGBTQ community, hosting events such as the annual Pride. Colombia is a place that celebrates love and diversity, welcoming everyone with an inclusive atmosphere. We hope the country continues to progress towards full acceptance, recognizing LGBTQ+ rights as fundamental human rights.



FLYING TO COLOMBIA and SOUTH AMERICA with AIREUROPA

Flying with AirEuropa to Colombia was an amazing experience! From the moment we boarded, the staff was welcoming and professional, making us feel at ease. The plane was modern and spacious, with comfortable seats that allowed us to relax during the long journey. We particularly enjoyed the wide selection of movies and music, which entertained us throughout the flight. The menu on board offered a variety of options, including dishes inspired by South American cuisine, which made us pre-taste the flavors of our trip. During the flight, the staff was attentive and courteous, ready to meet our every need with a smile. The inclusive atmosphere on board made us feel accepted and respected as an LGBT couple, making the trip even more enjoyable. We were impressed by the punctuality of the service and the ease with which we handled our luggage. AirEuropa has proven to be an excellent choice for flying into South America, with efficient connections to explore other fascinating destinations in the region. When we arrived in Colombia, we felt rested and ready to discover the wonders of the country, thanks to the comfortable flight experience. We can’t wait to fly again with AirEuropa for our future adventures in South America!



SUGGESTED ITINERARIES

Visiting this destination at its best depends essentially on how long you have to fully enjoy it. Here is a solution based on the number of days available to you:


ITINERARY of 12 DAYS in COLOMBIA - "the Best of Colombia"

  • Day 1 - ITALY / Bogotà

  • Day 2 - Bogotà

  • Day 3 - Bogotà / Pereira (internal flight) - Salento

  • Day 4 - Salento - Valle del Cocora - Filandia - Salento

  • Day 5 - Salento - Pereira / Medellin (internal flight)

  • Day 6 - Medellin - Guatapé - El Peñol - Medellin

  • Day 7 - Medellin / Santa Marta (internal flight) - Parque Nacional de Tayrona

  • Day 8 - Parque Nacional de Tayrona - Santa Marta

  • Day 9 - Santa Marta - Cartagena

  • Day 10 - Cartagena

  • Day 11 - Cartagena / Bogotà (internal flight)

  • Day 12 - Bogotà / ITALY


ITINERARY of 17 DAYS in COLOMBIA - "Colombia Complete"

  • Day 1 - ITALY / Bogotà

  • Day 2 - Bogotà

  • Day 3 - Bogotà - Zipaquirá - Bogotà

  • Day 4 - Bogotà / Medellin (internal flight)

  • Day 5 - Medellin

  • Day 6 - Medellin - Guatapé - El Peñol - Medellin

  • Day 7 - Medellin - Manizales

  • Day 8 - Manizales - Salento

  • Day 9 - Salento - Valle del Cocora - Filandia - Salento

  • Day 10 - Salento - Pereira / Santa Marta (internal flight)

  • Day 11 - Santa Marta - Parque Nacional de Tayrona

  • Day 12 - Parque Nacional de Tayrona - Santa Marta

  • Day 13 - Santa Marta - Barranquilla - Cartagena

  • Day 14 - Cartagena

  • Day 15 - Cartagena - Islas del Rosario - Cartagena

  • Day 16 - Cartagena / Bogotà (internal flight)

  • Day 17 - Bogotà / ITALY


or EXTRA - "Colombian Amazon"

  • EXTRA Day 17 - Bogotà / Leticia  (internal flight)

  • EXTRA Day 18 - Leticia - Puerto Nariño

  • EXTRA Day 19 - Puerto Nariño - Leticia

  • EXTRA Day 20 - Leticia / Bogotà  (internal flight)

  • EXTRA Day 21 - Bogotà / ITALY

Book Your Tour with Colombia Remote Adventures


(By opening the Maps with Google, you can easily follow our path)

 

Click'n'Go - Click on the places to find them on the Map

 

WHAT TO SEE in COLOMBIA?

BEST THINGS TO SEE in COLOMBIA

Bogotà

Bogotá, the capital of Colombia, is a vibrant city located at 2,640 meters altitude in the Andes. Known for its rich cultural history and colonial architecture, it offers numerous museums such as the Gold Museum, and attractions such as the Candelaria, the historic quarter. The climate in Bogotá is temperate, but can vary during the day. The city is an important economic and political center, and has a growing gastronomic scene, with typical dishes such as ajiaco.


Don't miss the 10 THINGS TO SEE in BOGOTA':

  1. Museum of Gold

    The Gold Museum in Bogotá is one of the city’s main attractions, housing the largest collection of pre-Columbian gold in the world. The museum displays over 55,000 objects of gold, silver and other materials from different indigenous cultures in Colombia. The visit offers an interesting insight into the history and traditions of pre-Columbian peoples, with a rich cultural narrative.

  2. The Candelaria

    The Candelaria is the historic heart of Bogotá, a neighborhood rich in colonial architecture and narrow cobbled streets. Among its most emblematic buildings are the Plaza Bolívar and the Primada Cathedral. The neighborhood is also home to numerous museums, cafes and restaurants that offer an overview of Colombian culture and history. Walking through La Candelaria is like taking a dip in the past.

  3. Monserrate

    Monserrate is a mountain overlooking Bogotá, located at 3,152 meters above sea level. It is famous for the religious shrine that sits on top, offering spectacular views of the city. Visitors can reach the summit via a funicular, cable car or scenic walk. It is a place of pilgrimage and one of the most iconic points in Bogotá, perfect for admiring the cityscape.

  4. Bolivar Square

    The Bolivar Square is the main square of Bogotá and a central place in the political and cultural life of the city. Surrounded by historic buildings such as the Liévano Palace and the National Congress, it is the beating heart of the city. The statue of Simón Bolívar, the liberator of Colombia, dominates the square. It is a historical landmark and an ideal place to learn about the political history of the country.

  5. Botero Museum

    The Botero Museum is dedicated to the Colombian artist Fernando Botero and his unique art characterized by voluminous figures. Located in a historic building in downtown Bogotá, the museum houses numerous paintings and sculptures, along with a collection of international works of art. The museum is a fascinating artistic experience that also offers an insight into Botero’s creative generosity.

  6. Primada Cathedral

    The Primada Cathedral, located in Plaza Bolívar, is one of the most important religious buildings in Bogotá. Built in the 19th century, the cathedral is a magnificent example of neoclassical architecture, with elegant interiors housing religious works of art. Its imposing architectural style and its location in the heart of the city make it a must-see for visitors interested in religious history of Bogotá.

  7. Botanical Garden

    The Botanical Garden of Bogotá is an oasis of peace and nature located in the west of the city. It is the largest botanical garden in Colombia and houses a wide variety of native plants, including orchids, palms and exotic flowers. The garden is perfect for a relaxing walk and to immerse yourself in the biodiversity of Colombia, also offering educational spaces for environmental conservation.

  8. Zona Rosa

    The Zona Rosa is Bogotá’s most vibrant district, known for its gastronomic scene, nightlife and luxury shopping. Located in the district of Chapinero, it is a meeting point for young people and tourists, with numerous bars, restaurants and clubs. The Zona Rosa is also famous for its cultural events, concerts and shows that animate the social life of the city.

  9. Simón Bolívar Park

    The Simón Bolívar Park is one of the main green spaces in Bogotá, often compared to Central Park in New York. Located in the city center, it is the ideal place for jogging, walking, picnicking or enjoying a leisure area. The park also houses an artificial lake where you can take boat trips, and is often used for concerts and outdoor events.

  10. National Museum of Colombia

    The National Museum of Colombia is one of the most important museums in the country, housed in a former colonial prison. The museum offers a large collection of works of art, historical finds and objects that tell the history of Colombia, from pre-Columbian times to the present day. It is a cultural and historical reference point that helps visitors to better understand the social and cultural evolution of the nation.

Medellín

Medellín, the second largest city in Colombia, is located in the valley of Aburrá, surrounded by the mountains of the Andes. Known as the "City of Eternal Spring" for its temperate climate, Medellín has undergone an extraordinary transformation in recent decades. Today it is a cultural and technological center, with attractions such as the Museo de Antioquia, the Parque Arví and the Metrocable, which offers panoramic views of the city. The city is famous for its innovation, art and lively social scene.


Don't miss the 10 THINGS TO SEE in MEDELLIN:

  1. Botero Square

    The Botero Square is one of the main attractions in Medellín, famous for its huge sculptures by Fernando Botero. This public space is a cultural and social meeting place, surrounded by the Museo de Antioquia. Botero’s works of art, with their round and imposing shapes, make the square an iconic landmark of the city, a symbol of creativity and Colombian identity.

  2. Museo de Antioquia

    The Museo de Antioquia is one of the most important museums in Medellín, housing a vast collection of contemporary and historical art. His collection includes numerous works by Fernando Botero and other local artists. The museum tells the history and culture of the region of Antioquia through paintings, sculptures and historical objects. It is a must-see for lovers of art and history.

  3. Comuna 13

    Comuna 13 is one of the most vibrant and culturally rich neighborhoods in Medellín, famous for its extraordinary transformation. Once marked by violence, today it is a symbol of rebirth thanks to street art, music and guided tours that tell its story. Strolling through its colourful murals and using the iconic open-air escalators, visitors can immerse themselves in local creativity and admire breathtaking views of the city. Comuna 13 is the beating heart of Medellín’s resilience, where art and community come together to celebrate a better future.

  4. Metrocable

    The Metrocable of Medellín is a cable car system that connects different peripheral areas of the city, offering a scenic way to explore the cityscape. The cable car ride offers a breathtaking view of the city and the surrounding mountains. It is also an important infrastructure that facilitates transport in the most remote areas of the city, improving access to poor neighborhoods and integrating urban mobility.

  5. Botanical Garden

    The Medellín Botanical Garden is an oasis of tranquility in the heart of the city, with a variety of tropical plants and a large collection of orchids. This park is a perfect place for a relaxing walk, but also offers educational and cultural events. Inside there is a wonderful lake, an elevated walkway and a greenhouse with rare plant species, making it a green corner in the city.

  6. Pueblito Paisa

    The Pueblito Paisa is a reconstruction of a typical antioqueño village located on the hill of Cerro Nutibara. This place offers a panoramic view of Medellín and allows you to take a dive into the past, exploring colonial-style houses, churches and squares that reflect the local tradition. The village is also home to craft shops and restaurants serving typical dishes of the region.

  7. Lleras Park

    Lleras Park is the heart of Medellín’s nightlife, located in the El Poblado neighborhood. Surrounded by restaurants, bars and discos, it is the ideal place to have fun and socialize. During the day, the park is a quiet area for strolling, while at night it comes alive with live music and a vibrant festive atmosphere. It is a popular entertainment centre for locals and tourists alike.

  8. Cerro Nutibara

    Cerro Nutibara is a hill in the center of Medellín that offers one of the best panoramic views of the city. It is also the site where the Pueblito Paisa is located, but it is also very popular for its natural trails and scenic spots. Visitors can enjoy a relaxing hike and observe the spectacular panorama of the Aburrá valley, making it a perfect place for a walk.

  9. Museum of Modern Art

    The Museum of Modern Art is one of the city’s main cultural centers, dedicated to contemporary art. The museum hosts temporary exhibitions and an extensive collection of works by Colombian and international artists. With its modern architecture and innovative exhibition spaces, MAMM is an ideal place for contemporary art lovers and those who want to explore the artistic scene of Medellín.

  10. Mayor Square

    The Mayor Square is a major convention and events center in Medellín. This modern space hosts international fairs, conferences and exhibitions, and is one of the main reference points for business tourism in Colombia. The surrounding area also offers numerous restaurants, shops and shopping malls, making Plaza Mayor a lively and dynamic place where culture, art and business meet.


Cartagena de Indias

Cartagena de Indias, located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, is one of the most fascinating cities in the country, famous for its history and beauty. Its historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a maze of cobbled streets, lively squares and imposing colonial walls. Cartagena is also known for its tropical beaches and vibrant nightlife. The city offers a mix of culture, historic architecture and modernity, making it an unmissable destination.


Don't miss the 5 THINGS TO SEE in CARTAGENA:

  1. Plaza de los Coches

    The historic heart of Cartagena, this square welcomes visitors with its colorful colonial buildings and the iconic Portal de los Dulces, where you can taste typical local sweets. Once a slave market, today it is a lively meeting point, perfect to start exploring the city.

  2. San Felipe de Barajas Castle

    This imposing fortress, built by the Spanish in the 17th century, dominates the city and offers a breathtaking view of the bay. Its tunnels, ramparts and secret passages tell the story of the battles that defended Cartagena from pirate attacks.

  3. Murata City

    Walking through the streets of the walled city is like taking a trip back in time. With its colonial houses, historic churches and picturesque squares, this area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the ideal place to discover the culture and architecture of Cartagena.

  4. Getsemaní Quarter

    This bohemian neighborhood is the beating heart of art and nightlife in Cartagena. Its streets are decorated with colorful murals, while the squares host musicians and dancers. It’s the perfect place to immerse yourself in the authentic atmosphere of the city.

  5. Convent of La Popa

    Located on the highest hill of Cartagena, the Convento de La Popa offers a spectacular panoramic view over the city and the Caribbean Sea. Founded in the 17th century, it houses a beautiful inner courtyard and an important statue of the Virgin of Candelaria, patron saint of Cartagena.

Eje Cafetero - Salento, Filandia & Valle del Cocora

Salento, Filandia and the Valle del Cocora are some of the most picturesque destinations in the Quindío area, in the heart of the Colombian coffee region - known as Eje Cafetero. The Salento is a charming colourful village, known for its colonial houses and lively central square. Filandia, another charming village, is famous for its traditional architecture and breathtaking views. The nearby Valle del Cocora is a natural paradise, famous for its tall wax palms, national symbol of Colombia, and for hiking through mountains and misty forests, a true paradise for nature lovers.

Guatapé & Piedra del Peñol

Guatapé is a picturesque Colombian village known for its colourful houses and lively atmosphere. Located about two hours from Medellín, it is famous for its artificial lake, which offers activities such as kayaking and sailing. The nearby Piedra del Peñol is a gigantic rock that rises 220 meters above the valley, offering spectacular panoramic views after a steep climb of 740 steps. This place is one of the main tourist attractions in the region, loved for its natural beauty and breathtaking views.


Arcipelago of San Andrès

The San Andrés archipelago is a Caribbean paradise of Colombia, composed of islands and minor islands, with San Andrés as the main one. Famous for its crystal clear waters, white sandy beaches and coral reefs, it is an ideal place for snorkeling and diving. The local culture is a fusion of Afro-Colombian, English and Spanish influences, which make the archipelago unique and fascinating for visitors.

Santa Marta

Santa Marta, located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, is one of the oldest cities in the continent. It is a starting point to explore the Tayrona National Park, famous for its pristine beaches and biodiversity. The city also offers a charming historic center, with the Cathedral of Santa Marta and the Gold Museum. Santa Marta is ideal for those seeking a mix of culture, history and nature.

Tayrona National Park

The Tayrona National Park, located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, is one of the most famous nature reserves in the country. With its breathtaking beaches, green mountains and tropical forests, it is a paradise for nature lovers. The park also hosts a wide biodiversity, with unique animal and plant species. Hiking, snorkeling and diving are popular activities to explore the unspoilt beauty of the park.

Rosario Islands

The Rosario Islands are an archipelago located south of Cartagena, known for its crystal clear waters and sandy beaches. Composed of about 27 islands, the archipelago is an ideal destination for snorkeling, diving and fishing. The coral reefs surrounding the islands are home to rich marine biodiversity. The islands offer a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of the city, perfect for a tropical getaway.

Barranquilla

Barranquilla is a lively coastal city in Colombia, located along the Magdalena River. Famous for its Carnival, one of the largest and most colorful in the country, Barranquilla is a cultural center that mixes African, indigenous and European traditions. The city is also an important commercial and industrial hub. Its attractions include the Museo del Caribe, the Parque Sagrado Corazón and its beaches along the Caribbean Sea.


Ciudad Perdida

La Ciudad Perdida, or "Lost City", is an ancient indigenous town located in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia. Founded by the Tayrona people about 1,200 years ago, it is one of the main archaeological attractions in the country. To reach it, visitors take a hike of several days through the jungle. The city has terraces, squares and paths, and is an important testimony of the pre-Columbian civilization.

Colombian Amazon - Leticia & Puerto Nariño

The Colombian Amazon is a vast wild region covering a significant part of Colombia, rich in biodiversity and indigenous culture. Leticia, the capital of the Amazon department, is a major gateway to exploring the rainforest. The city is located near the borders with Brazil and Peru. Puerto Nariño, a charming village located along the Amazonas River, is known for its natural beauty and commitment to sustainability. Both resorts offer unique experiences such as jungle tours, wildlife viewing and interactions with local communities, immersed in an exotic and unspoilt environment.

Our adventure with Colombia Remote Adventures started with enthusiasm and curiosity, ready to dive into the heart of the Colombian Amazon. Each moment was a unique opportunity to discover the wild and unspoiled beauty of this extraordinary region. The first day began with a boat trip from Leticia Port, which allowed us to cross the majestic Amazon River. The view was breathtaking, with lush greenery extending as far as the eye could see. Right after, we engaged in an exciting kayaking activity in the calm waters of the river, a perfect way to get in touch with the surrounding nature. One of the most fascinating stops was the visit to Lake Tarapoto, a magical place where we also had the opportunity to try piranha fishing. It was a fun and adrenaline experience! Along the way, we stopped for a delicious lunch prepared with local ingredients, a moment of relaxation and sharing before continuing our exploration. At sunset, we reached the Wochine reserve, where a sighting of flora and fauna left us speechless. The Amazon at sunset revealed itself in all its majesty. After a rich dinner at our hotel in Puerto Nariño, we concluded the day with an exciting Night Jungle Safari led by a local expert. During this night-time hike, we observed animals that are difficult to spot during the day, an experience that brought us closer to the more mysterious side of the forest. We spent the night at the Wikungo Hotel, a cozy retreat with private bathroom and half board service, where we found the right comfort to recharge after an intense day. Ready for the second day, between culture and nature. After a hearty breakfast at the hotel, we explored the picturesque Puerto Nariño, a model of sustainability and harmony with the environment. Every corner of this village has fascinated us with its tranquility and authenticity. Afterwards, we took an excursion to see the pink and grey dolphins, enchanting creatures that gave us moments of pure wonder while swimming freely in the Amazon waters. The lunch, eaten in Puerto Nariño or during the route, was another opportunity to taste the local flavors. In the afternoon, we visited the community of Macedonia, inhabited by the indigenous Ticuna, where we discovered their art and traditions. Another significant milestone was the Maikuchiga Foundation, a project dedicated to the conservation of wildlife and the protection of monkeys in the Amazon. Here we learned a lot about the importance of preserving this fragile ecosystem. Our adventure ended with the return on a boat to the Port of Leticia, a journey of about two hours. This experience with Colombia Remote Adventures allowed us to immerse ourselves in the beauty of nature, to know the local culture and to create indelible memories. The Amazon is not only a destination, it is a journey into the soul of the planet, and thanks to this adventure we were able to live it to the fullest.

Tatacoa Desert

The Tatacoa Desert, located in the department of Huila, Colombia, is one of the country’s main natural attractions. Known for its unique rock formations and breathtaking landscapes, the desert offers a surreal atmosphere. Its two main areas, "Orquídeas" and "Los Hoyos", are ideal for hiking and night sky observation, making it a fascinating place for nature and adventure lovers..


La Guajira

La Guajira is a region located in the far north of Colombia, famous for its desert landscapes, wild beaches and indigenous Wayuu culture. With its arid climate and sand dunes, La Guajira is a unique destination for nature lovers and adventure. Its attractions include Punta Gallinas, the northernmost point of Colombia, and the pristine beauty of its coasts.


Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirà

The Cathedral of Sale of Zipaquirá, located about 50 km from Bogotá, is one of the main tourist attractions in Colombia. This majestic underground church, built inside a sales mine, offers a unique experience thanks to its imposing architecture and its religious sculptures carved in salt. The cathedral is also an important pilgrimage centre and a testimony to the devotion and history of the region.


Villa de Leyva

Villa de Leyva is a charming colonial village located about 150 km from Bogotá. With its cobbled streets, vast squares and historic buildings, the country seems to be stuck in time. Its main square, one of the largest in Colombia, is surrounded by beautiful white buildings and offers a quiet atmosphere. Villa de Leyva is also famous for its Paleontological Museum and its fascinating excursions in the surroundings.


Palomino

Palomino is a quiet coastal town located in the north of Colombia, in the department of La Guajira. Famous for its pristine beaches, it is an ideal destination for those seeking relaxation and natural adventures. The area is perfect for surfing, swimming and walking along the coast. Surrounded by the Sierra Nevada mountain and jungle, Palomino offers an authentic experience and spectacular views.

WHAT TO DO in COLOMBIA

Participate in the Carnival of Barranquilla

Participating in the Barranquilla Carnival is a unique and vibrant experience, celebrating Colombian culture and traditions with parades, dances and festive music. This event, one of the largest and most important in the country, takes place every year before Lent and attracts thousands of visitors. The streets are filled with colourful costumes, dances such as cumbia and mapalé, and festive sounds that create an atmosphere of collective joy. Carnival is an opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich Afro-Colombian culture and popular traditions, making it an unforgettable experience for anyone who participates.


Hiking in the Sierra Nevada and Ciudad Perdida

La Ciudad Perdida (Lost City), an ancient indigenous Tayrona town, is only accessible through a multi-day hike in the jungle of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. This adventurous trek takes you through breathtaking landscapes, rivers, and indigenous villages. The walk culminates in a visit to this extraordinary archaeological site, which offers a fascinating insight into the pre-Columbian history and cultural importance of this region.

Join a Street Art Tour in Bogotá

Bogotá has become a capital of street art, with spectacular murals decorating the city’s neighborhoods. Take a guided tour that explores the artistic and social side of the capital. The murals tell stories about politics, culture and activism. It’s an experience that gives you a new perspective on the city, while supporting local artists.

Visit a Coffee Farm in the Eje Cafetero

Immerse yourself in the fascinating world of coffee with a tour in a traditional finca in the Eje Cafetero, the heart of Colombian production. Learn about every step of the process, from grain harvesting to roasting, and enjoy quality coffee straight from the source. Local guides will tell you about the history and cultivation techniques, offering an authentic and immersive experience. A unique opportunity to connect with the coffee culture and enjoy the spectacular landscapes of the Colombian Andes.


Try the Mud of the Totumo Volcano

The mud volcano Totumo, located near Cartagena, offers a unique experience. Visitors dive into a crater filled with warm and dense mud, which is believed to have therapeutic properties. The atmosphere is relaxing, with the surrounding area offering panoramic views of nature. After bathing in the mud, many head to the nearby lake for a refreshing shower. The experience is fun and unusual, with mud that allows you to float easily. Totumo has become one of the most popular attractions in the region, thanks to its local health and beauty legend.



BEST EVENTS in COLOMBIA


Carnaval de Negros y Blancos (January)

The Carnaval de Negros y Blancos, which takes place in Pasto, celebrates Afro-Colombian culture and the country’s ethnic diversity. This stands out for the lively dances, decorated floats and spectacular costumes, offering a show rich in manifestations of colors and traditions. The "Carnaval de Blancos" is famous for playing with white powder, while the "Carnaval de Negros" celebrates the African origins of Colombia.


Carnaval de Barranquilla (February)

The Carnival of Barranquilla, recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, is one of the most impressive and lively events in Colombia. Every year, the city of Barranquilla becomes a stage for spectacular parades, traditional dances and incredible costumes that celebrate local culture. The festival is an explosion of sounds, including salsa, cumbia, mapalé and Afro-Colombian rhythms, involving thousands of people. The carnival is also an opportunity for the Colombian people to express their cultural identity, with dances and music that tell stories of secular traditions, creating an atmosphere of joy and collective celebration.


Festival Internacional de Cine de Cartagena (March)

The Cartagena International Film Festival, one of the most important film events in Colombia and throughout Latin America, takes place every year in March, attracting directors, actors and cinephiles from all over the world. During the event, in addition to film screenings, conferences, debates and meetings with professionals from the sector are held, offering ideas for reflection and insights into the world of cinema. This festival represents an important opportunity for cultural and creative exchange, fostering the meeting between different schools of thought and emerging trends in the global film panorama.


Vallenato Festival (May)

The Vallenato Music Festival, which is held in Valledupar, is a celebration of vallenato, one of the most representative musical genres of Colombia and symbol of the cultural identity of the country. During the event, competitions are held for the best singers and musicians of vallenato, while the city is filled with dances, traditional sounds and celebrations. It becomes an occasion to celebrate the history and cultural roots of Colombia, with its captivating melodies manifestation that tell stories of life, love and tradition. This festival is a vibrant reminder of the joy and passion of Colombian culture.


Fiesta de la Virgen del Carmen (July)

The Feast of the Virgin of Carmen, which is celebrated in Manizales and surrounding areas, is one of the most significant religious celebrations in Colombia. During this festival, solemn processions, liturgical celebrations and folkloric dances are held, paying homage to the Virgin of Carmen, protector of truck drivers and travelers. This event represents a moment of deep devotion and community, uniting people from different generations and traditions in an atmosphere of spirituality and celebration. The celebration is also an opportunity to express gratitude and ask for protection during travel, paying homage to the Colombian religious tradition.


Feria de las Flores (August)

The Feria de las Flores, held every August in Medellín, is one of Colombia’s most representative celebrations. This festival is dedicated to Paisa culture and includes iconic events such as the vintage car parade, the orchid contest and the famous "Desfile de Silleteros", during which farmers carry spectacular floral arrangements on their shoulders. The festival is a tribute to the agricultural tradition of the region and an opportunity to admire the beauty of local flowers, transforming the city into a kaleidoscope of colors and scents. It is an event that combines culture, art and community spirit, celebrating life and nature.


Festival de la Luz (December)

The Light Festival of Medellín, held every December, makes the city an enchanted place thanks to extraordinary installations of lights and artistic performances. During this event, glittering parades, live concerts and numerous cultural activities enrich the Christmas atmosphere, creating a party of colors and sounds that involves the whole community. The entire city is transformed into a canvas of bright lights, offering a visual spectacle that celebrates Christmas and tradition. This festival becomes an opportunity for residents and visitors to meet, strengthening the sense of unity and joy during the holiday.

WHERE TO STAY in COLOMBIA?

BEST LGBT FRIENDLY HOTELS, VILLAS & APARTMENTS in COLOMBIA

Cartagena de Indias - Sophia Hotel Cartagena *****

Cartagena de Indias - Lunalá Hotel Boutique **** 

Cartagena de Indias - Casa Moraira **** 

Cartagena de Indias - Casa India Catalina *** 

Parque Tayrona - Senda Koguiwa **** 

Islas del Rosario - Rosario EcoHotel **** 

Barranquilla - Hotel Caribe 79 *** 

Villa de Leyva - Hotel La Corada **** 

Arcipelago di San Andrès / Providencia - Le Castel Blanc Hotel Boutique **** 

WHERE TO EAT in COLOMBIA?

BEST TYPICAL RESTAURANTS of COLOMBIA Quality / Price

Bogotà - €€€ - Petronio Cocina De Autor

Bogotà - €€ - Restaurante Frenessí

Cartagena de Indias - €€€ - 7 Cielos Rooftop

Cartagena de Indias - €€€ - El Pasquín de Joaco

Cartagena de Indias - €€ - Restaurante Candé

Medellín - €€€€ - Elcielo Medellín Restaurant

Medellín - €€€ - Colosal Restaurante

Medellín - €€€ - Ritwal Mesa Y Mística

Cali - €€€ - Zorro Azul Cali

Cali - €€ - Monterubbiano

Santa Marta - €€€ - Guasimo

Santa Marta - €€ - Restaurante Karey

Salento - € - Cumana Bistro Food

Salento - €€ - Cocora's

Filandia - €€ - Restaurante José Fernando

Islas del Rosario - €€ - Rosario Beach

Barranquilla - €€ - Pescayé

Villa de Leyva - €€€ - El Español tapas&paellas

Providencia - €€ - The Islander

WHAT TO EAT in COLOMBIA?

BEST TYPICAL DISHES of COLOMBIA


Arepa

Arepa is a basic dish of Colombia, a kind of corn focaccia that can be stuffed in various ways, such as with cheese, meat, eggs or avocado. It is found in all regions, each area has its own variant. It is a versatile food that can be consumed at breakfast, lunch or dinner, often accompanied by typical Colombian sauces or stews.


Bandeja Paisa

The bandeja paisa is a rich and abundant dish that represents the cuisine of the region of Antioquia. Includes rice, minced meat, chicharrón (pork croutons), fried eggs, avocado, black beans, sausage and arepa. It is considered the national dish, appreciated for its variety of flavors and textures, and is perfect for those looking for an authentic and hearty culinary experience.


Ajiaco

Ajiaco is a traditional soup from Bogotá, prepared with three varieties of potatoes, chicken, corn and an aromatic leaf called guasca. The dish is usually accompanied by rice, avocado and capers. It is a rich and comforting dish, perfect for the cooler climates of the Andean highlands, and is served as a main course on special occasions or during the colder days.


Sancocho

Sancocho is a hearty soup that varies by region. The main ingredients are meat (chicken, beef or pork), potatoes, plane (green banana) and corn, seasoned with local herbs and spices. This dish represents the Colombian conviviality and is often eaten in family or during social gatherings, thanks to its rich and tasty preparation.


Empanadas

Colombian empanadas are crunchy corn or flour filled with minced meat, chicken, potatoes or cheese. They are fried until golden and crispy, and it is common to accompany them with a spicy sauce or guacamole. Empanadas are a popular snack throughout Colombia, perfect for a quick meal or as an appetizer during the holidays.


Tamales

Colombian tamales are corn rolls stuffed with meat, chicken, vegetables and spices, steamed and wrapped in banana leaves. Each region has its own version, but the dish is always a rich and tasty meal, usually served at breakfast or lunch. The tamale is perfect to be consumed on family occasions or during local holidays.


Lechona

Lechona is a traditional dish of the Tolima region, consisting of a whole pig stuffed with rice, peas, onions, spices and pork. The pork is then cooked slowly until tender and tasty. Lechona is a festive dish, often served during celebrations and weddings, and is highly valued for its rich flavor and elaborate preparation.


Posta Negra

The black post is a typical dish of the Colombian Caribbean region, especially in the city of Barranquilla. This is beef stewed in a sauce rich in onion, garlic, soy sauce and spices, which gives it a dark color and an intense flavor. This dish is usually accompanied by white rice and potatoes, and is very popular for its tender and tasty meat.


Ceviche

The Colombian ceviche, particularly popular along the coast, is prepared with fresh fish or seafood marinated in lime juice, red onion, coriander and chili. Unlike other Latin American versions, the Colombian ceviche is often served with chips or crispy crackers. It is a refreshing and light dish, perfect for summer and to enjoy the fresh flavors of the sea.


Obleas

The obleas are a typical dessert of Colombia, consisting of two thin crispy waffles stuffed with milk cake (arequipe), chocolate cream, jam or fruit. They are often enriched with chopped hazelnuts or grated coconut. This dessert, very popular among children and adults, is a great snack or snack, especially appreciated during fairs or festivals.


TRAVEL TIPS about PERU by World Mappers

  • "No dar papaya" is a phrase that you will often hear repeated in Colombia. It’s a Colombian saying that means "do not unnecessarily expose yourself to risks". The term "papaya" refers to something easily accessible and vulnerable, such as fruit that can be easily caught. Figuratively speaking, the phrase suggests not to put yourself in a position where it is easy to become a victim of theft, scams or other dangers. In Colombia, it is an invitation to be careful and not give opportunities to bad actors. This advice applies mainly to everyday situations, such as walking with visible valuables or traveling in unsafe areas without precautions.Hide everything you have of value!

  • The high altitude could create problems, especially in Bogotá, which is about 2,640 meters above sea level. Thinner air at this altitude can cause breathing difficulties, dizziness, headaches and fatigue, especially for those who are not accustomed to mountainous areas. The body takes time to adapt to the reduced oxygen concentration, so it is advisable to proceed with caution, rest frequently and hydrate well. Acclimatization symptoms usually improve after a few days, but if they persist, it is better to consult a doctor. It is important not to work too hard in the first few days of your stay.

  • In Colombia, it is important to pay attention to the water that is consumed, especially in rural areas and some cities. Tap water may not be drinkable, so it is recommended to drink only bottled or boiled water. Also for brushing teeth, it is better to avoid tap water in many areas. This precaution is particularly useful for preventing gastrointestinal diseases, such as diarrhea, which can be caused by contaminated water. Also, when traveling to remote areas, it is essential to use purified water or cleansing tablets to avoid health problems during your stay.

  • In Colombia, as in many other countries, some areas of the big cities can present security risks, mainly due to crime, scams or violence. It is advisable to avoid suburban or poorly guarded neighborhoods, especially at night, in major cities such as Bogotá, Medellín and Cartagena. Some areas may be more vulnerable to theft, robbery or other illegal activities. It is helpful to always consult local information, ask for advice from residents or hotel staff and use safe transport. Staying in the main well-frequented tourist areas, where police are more present, can reduce risks and ensure a safer travel experience.

  • In Colombia, especially in mountainous or rural areas, it is essential to pay attention to where you walk and wear appropriate shoes. Roads can be bumpy, muddy or slippery, especially during the rainy season. Trekking shoes or sturdy footwear are essential for tackling rough terrain, hiking in the mountains or walking in cities with uneven pavements. Also, when hiking or in nature areas, it is important to avoid walking barefoot, as they could be dangers such as insects, stinging plants or snakes. Taking care of your feet helps prevent injuries and makes travel safer.

  • In Colombia, as in many tourist destinations, it is important to be aware of possible scams. One of the most common is the "taxi scam", in which some drivers try to charge much higher rates than the real ones. It is recommended to use official taxis or ride-sharing apps like Uber. Another common scam is that of "false policemen" who ask for documents or money to check. Also avoid people who come too close to you on the street to offer "help" or sell you items at exorbitant prices. Always trust your instincts, stay alert and ask for information only from reliable sources.

  • When travelling in Colombia, it is highly recommended to take out travel insurance that covers any unforeseen events during your stay. A comprehensive insurance may include coverage for medical expenses, accidents, illness, lost luggage, flight cancellations and third party damage. In Colombia, where some areas may have limited access to high-quality healthcare facilities, having a policy that guarantees timely medical care is critical. Also, for outdoor activities such as hiking or extreme sports, make sure that the insurance covers accidents related to these experiences. Be sure to read the conditions carefully before departure. Find out below about the insurance we use.

  • Uber is available in many Colombian cities, including Bogotá, Medellín and Cartagena, and is a convenient and often safer option than traditional taxis. However, the service operates in a legal grey area, so drivers may ask you to sit on the front seat to avoid unwanted attention. It is advisable to book rides in safe places, such as hotels or malls, and always check the driver’s license plate and name before boarding. Alternatively, local apps like DiDi and Cabify offer similar services and can be useful for comparing prices and availability.

 

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