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COCORA VALLEY | How to Get There, When to Go, Trekking, How to Visit and Costs. Useful Information

  • Writer: World Mappers
    World Mappers
  • 8 hours ago
  • 7 min read

COCORA VALLEY in COLOMBIA

Practical information to better organize your trip to this destination with details on when to go, necessary documents, how to get around and much more

BRIEF HISTORY of the COCORA VALLEY

The Cocora Valley, located in the Quindío region of Colombia, is part of the Los Nevados National Park. Named after Princess Cocora, daughter of a quimbaya chief. This valley is famous for its tall wax palms, national symbol of Colombia, which can reach 60 meters. In the past, the area was inhabited by indigenous peoples and later explored by Spanish colonizers. Today, the Cocora Valley is a popular eco-tourism destination, thanks to its spectacular landscapes, biodiversity and hiking trails that cross misty forests and mountains.

WHERE IS THE VALLEY OF COCORA

The Valley of Cocora is located in Colombia, in the department of Quindío, in the central Andean area of the country. It is located within the Los Nevados National Park and is part of the coffee region, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. The nearest village is Salento, from where excursions to the valley start. Surrounded by mountains and misty forests, it is home to the iconic wax palms, a national symbol of Colombia.

WHEN TO VISIT THE COCORA VALLEY

The best time to visit the Valle del Cocora is during the dry seasons: from December to February and July-August, when the rainfall is minimal and the trails are more enjoyable. In the rainy months (April-May and October-November) afternoon rains cause mud and slippery patches, but offer lush landscapes and nebulous atmospheres . The best times to walk are in the morning, when the weather is more stable.

HOW EXPENSIVE IT IS TO GO TO THE COCORA VALLEY

Visiting the Valle del Cocora is quite cheap. Transport by jeep from Salento costs about 8,000 COP (about 2 euros). The entrance to the trails varies from 20,000 to 46,000 COP (5-10 euro), depending on the route chosen. If you want to add extra experiences, such as a private guide or horse ride, the cost can go up to 120,000 COP (around 30 euros). A local lunch costs between 15,000 and 30,000 COP.

HOW TO VISIT THE COCORA VALLEY

To visit the Valle del Cocora, the ideal starting point is the village of Salento, in the Quindío. From there, the typical "Willys" jeeps take you to the entrance of the valley in 30 minutes. You can explore it on foot through well-marked trails, with routes of different durations and difficulties, or on horseback. It is advisable to leave early in the morning, bring trekking clothing and water, and consider a guide to learn more about local flora and fauna.

TREKKING in the Cocora Valley

Trekking in the Cocora Valley is one of the most popular activities in Colombia. The classic route is a loop of about 5-6 hours that crosses misty forests, suspension bridges, rivers and the iconic area of wax palms. It starts from the jeep parking and you can choose between a direct route or one longer and adventurous. It is recommended to wear trekking shoes, bring water and start walking in the morning to avoid rain.

WHAT TO SEE in the COCORA VALLEY


Bosque de Palmas (Wax Palm Forest)

It is the symbol of the valley: a breathtaking expanse of tall wax palms that can exceed 60 meters. This unique landscape offers spectacular scenery for photos and walks. It is the most iconic point of the valley and represents the Andean biodiversity and ecological identity of Colombia.


Sendero a Acaime (Path to Acaime)

A nature trail immersed in the misty forest, which leads to the Acaime Hummingbird Reserve, where you can observe numerous species of birds and enjoy a hot drink. It is a longer and moist walk, but very suggestive, ideal for those who love wildlife and trekking immersive in nature.


Finca La Montaña

Located at the top of one of the valley trails, Finca La Montaña offers spectacular views of the surrounding area. It is a recommended stop for those who want to complete the trekking loop, with a view of the palm trees from above. Perfect to rest, take photos and appreciate the Andean landscape in all its beauty.


Mirador Valle del Cocora

This viewpoint is located at the beginning of the main path and allows a wide view over the valley and its palm trees. It is easily accessible and very appreciated even by those who do not want to tackle all the trekking. Great for admiring the landscape effortlessly and taking unforgettable photos.


Acaime Nature Reserve (Colibrí Sanctuary)

This small reserve, reachable by a trekking of about 2 hours, is famous for the presence of hummingbirds, butterflies and endemic flora. On arrival you are greeted with a typical hot drink. It is a popular stop for wildlife lovers and an opportunity to get closer to the rich biodiversity of the region.

WHERE TO STAY in and around the COCORA VALLEY?

Salento - Mahalo Hostel *

CITY TO VISIT near the VALLEY of COCORA

In addition to visiting the Valley of Cocora we recommend you to visit these beautiful towns:


Salento

Small colonial village, Salento is the ideal base for exploring the Valley of Cocora. Its cobbled streets, colourful houses and traditional cafés offer an authentic atmosphere. The Salento mirador offers spectacular views of the coffee region, making the town a perfect place to relax and discover the local culture.


Armenia

Capital of the Quindío, Armenia is a modern and well-connected city. It offers museums, parks and excellent restaurants. Close to numerous coffee plantations, it is a convenient starting point for excursions in the region. The airport facilitates access for visitors who want to explore the Zona Cafetera and the Valle del Cocora.


Pereira

Lively and dynamic city in the department of Risaralda, Pereira is an important urban center with international airport. It offers many cultural attractions, shopping malls and a wide choice of restaurants. From here you can easily reach the Valle del Cocora and other places in the coffee region.


Manizales

Capital of the department of Caldas, Manizales is famous for its colonial architecture and location between mountains and volcanoes. The city is known for spas, universities and cultural festivals. It is a great spot to discover the coffee region and offers spectacular panoramic views.


Filandia

Charming colonial village with colorful houses and a quiet atmosphere. Known as the "Colina Iluminada" for its panoramic mirador, Filandia offers a perfect combination of nature and culture. Here you can discover the local handicrafts and enjoy breathtaking views of the Valle del Cocora and the surrounding mountains.

Circasia

A small town near Salento, Circasia is known for its mild climate and lush nature. Offers some rural accommodation options and access to less frequented hiking trails. It is an ideal destination for those seeking tranquility and authenticity immersed in the coffee region.


Quimbaya

Important center of the Quindío, Quimbaya is famous for the Museum of Gold Quimbaya, which exhibits ancient indigenous culture. The city is a strategic point for excursions in the region and offers tourist facilities for those who want to explore the surrounding culture and nature.


Montenegro

Known mainly for the Coffee Park, a great thematic tourist attraction, Montenegro is a lively city with good accommodation. Ideal for families and coffee culture enthusiasts, it also offers easy access to the Valle del Cocora and other natural attractions.


La Tebaida

Located near Armenia, La Tebaida is a quiet city that serves as a gateway to several tourist destinations in the Coffee Zone. It offers a more relaxed atmosphere than the larger centres, with accommodation options and good road connections.


Chinchiná

City of the department of Caldas, Chinchiná is surrounded by coffee plantations and is famous for the production of this product. Offers an authentic perspective on Colombian rural life, with local markets and access to excursions in the surrounding nature.


WHERE TO EAT in the VALLEY of COCORA and surroundings

BEST TYPICAL RESTAURANTS in the VALLEY of COCORA and surroundings in COLOMBIA Quality/ Price


Salento - €€ - Cocora's

Salento - €€ - Camino Real

Salento - € - Cumana Bistro Food

Salento - € - Donde laurita en SALENTO

Filandia - €€ - Restaurante José Fernando

Filandia - €€ - Tropiko filandia Filandia - €€ - La Remesa Filandia

Armenia - €€€ - Boludo Parrilla

Armenia - €€ - Darpapaya

Armenia - € - Ceron

TIPS for VISITING the VALLEY of COCORA in COLOMBIA dei World Mappers 

  • Leave early in the morning! Weather conditions are more stable and there is less chance of rain. In addition, you can enjoy the valley with fewer tourists, having more peace to take pictures and observe nature. The morning lights are also perfect for spectacular photography.

  • Wear waterproof clothing and hiking shoes: the weather is wet and unpredictable, with frequent mists and sudden rains. Waterproof shoes and technical clothing will protect you from the mud and cold, making trekking more comfortable and safe, especially on slippery trails.

  • A guide knows the less-travelled trails and can explain the flora, fauna and legends of the area. This enriches the experience and supports the local economy, contributing to a sustainable tourism that respects the environment and culture.

  • Try trekking on horseback for a part of the route. If you don’t want to walk too much, you can choose to do a section on horseback. This will allow you to explore more remote and less frequented areas more easily, as well as live a traditional Colombian experience and appreciate the landscape from another perspective.

  • The Cocora Valley is a fragile ecosystem. Take a bag with you to collect any waste and not disturb the fauna. This helps to preserve the beauty and biodiversity of the area for future generations.

  • Visit the Acaime Reserve to observe hummingbirds. This small sanctuary is a paradise for bird lovers. It offers the opportunity to see up close various species of hummingbirds in a protected natural environment, as well as enjoy a pleasant walk in the misty forest.


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